Linux and ChromeOS for old laptops
A laptop that can't run Windows 11 doesn't have to stop being useful when Windows 10's free updates end in October 2027. Linux Mint and ChromeOS Flex are both free, and both run from a USB stick, so you can try them before you change anything.
https://oldpcguy.com/linux-and-chromeos/
The Best Linux for Old Laptops
Not sure which to try? This covers the Linux versions that suit older hardware and what won't work.
Pick a Linux
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What's the best Linux for an old laptop?
Linux Mint for most people. The Xfce edition or Lubuntu for 4 GB or older processors.
Decision guide · Updated -
What's the best Linux for an old ThinkPad?
Linux Mint for most models: Xfce on 4 GB or older ones, Cinnamon on 8 GB. Ubuntu or Fedora on a T480 or newer.
Decision guide · Published -
What Linux can I run on a 32-bit laptop or netbook?
First check the processor; many netbooks can run 64-bit Linux. If it's truly 32-bit, Debian 12 and antiX 26 still have 32-bit versions.
Decision guide · Published
ChromeOS & Chromebooks
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Is ChromeOS Flex worth it on an old laptop?
Yes, if the laptop is only for the web. For desktop programs or older hardware, Linux Mint is the better fit.
Decision guide · Updated -
What do I do with an old Chromebook after its updates end?
Keep it for low-risk use, put Linux on an Intel or AMD model, or Powerwash it and recycle it.
Decision guide · Published
Gaming
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Can I turn an old gaming PC into a console?
Yes, with Bazzite for most graphics cards. SteamOS only supports desktops with AMD graphics so far.
How-to · Published
Linux Mint or ChromeOS Flex?
| Feature | Linux Mint | ChromeOS Flex |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | Free | Free for home use |
| Desktop programs | Yes, like LibreOffice and Firefox | No, web apps only |
| Android apps | No | No |
| Needs a Google account | No | Yes |
| Older hardware | Most 64-bit PCs | Not processors from 2012 or earlier |
| Best for | Someone who wants a full computer | Someone who only uses a browser |